Skip to primary content
Skip to secondary content

THC Total Health Care

A comprehensive encyclopedia of THC related medical research articles

THC Total Health Care

Main menu

  • Home
  • About
  • THC Video Page

Tag Archives: cannabis

Post navigation

← Older posts
Newer posts →

The enigma of cannabis use in spinal cord injury.

Posted on August 16, 2018 by David Worrell

Image result for spinal cord series and cases “Cannabis use in medicine continues to confound practitioners. There is confusing interpretation of the efficacy and adverse event data, highlighting the complexity of this unique plant. Cannabis may have a neuroprotective role in SCI.”
 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30109134
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41394-018-0098-z
]]>

Posted in Spinal Cord Injury | Tagged Cannabinoids, cannabis, medicine, neuroprotection, neuroprotective, plant

Personal experience and attitudes of pain medicine specialists in Israel regarding the medical use of cannabis for chronic pain.

Posted on August 15, 2018 by David Worrell

Image result for dovepress “The scientific study of the role of cannabis in pain medicine still lags far behind the growing use driven by public approval. Accumulated clinical experience is therefore an important source of knowledge. However, no study to date has targeted physicians who actually use cannabis in their daily practice.

RESULTS:

Sixty-four percent of all practicing pain specialists in Israel responded. Almost all prescribe cannabis. Among them, 63% find cannabis moderately to highly effective, 56% have encountered mild or no side effects, and only 5% perceive it as significantly harmful. Common indications are neuropathic pain (65%), oncological pain (50%), arthralgias (25%), and any intractable pain (29%). Leading contraindications are schizophrenia (76%), pregnancy/breastfeeding (65%), and age <18 years (59%). Only 12% rated cannabis as more hazardous than opiates. On a personal note, 45% prefer cannabis for themselves or a family member. Lastly, 54% would like to see cannabis legalized in Israel.

CONCLUSION:

In this survey, pain clinicians experienced in prescribing cannabis over prolonged periods view it as an effective and relatively safe treatment for chronic pain, based on their own experience. Their responses suggest a possible change of paradigm from using cannabis as the last resort.”
 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30104896
https://www.dovepress.com/personal-experience-and-attitudes-of-pain-medicine-specialists-in-isra-peer-reviewed-article-JPR
]]>

Posted in Chronic Inflammatory and Neuropathic Pain, Chronic Pain, Neuropathic Pain, Pain | Tagged analgesic, cannabis, medical, medical marijuana, treatment

The Role of Cannabis within an Emerging Perspective on Schizophrenia.

Posted on August 14, 2018 by David Worrell

medicines-logo “Approximately 0.5% of the population is diagnosed with some form of schizophrenia, under the prevailing view that the pathology is best treated using pharmaceutical medications that act on monoamine receptors. We briefly review evidence on the impact of environmental forces, particularly the effect of autoimmune activity, in the expression of schizophrenic profiles and the role of Cannabis therapy for regulating immunological functioning. A review of the literature shows that phytocannabinoid consumption may be a safe and effective treatment option for schizophrenia as a primary or adjunctive therapy. Conclusions: Emerging research suggests that Cannabis can be used as a treatment for schizophrenia within a broader etiological perspective that focuses on environmental, autoimmune, and neuroinflammatory causes of the disorder, offering a fresh start and newfound hope for those suffering from this debilitating and poorly understood disease.”
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30096776
http://www.mdpi.com/2305-6320/5/3/86
]]>

Posted in Schizophrenia | Tagged Cannabinoids, cannabis, phytocannabinoids, therapy, treatment

Cannabidiol improves frequency and severity of seizures and reduces adverse events in an open-label add-on prospective study.

Posted on August 14, 2018 by David Worrell

“The objective of this study was to characterize the changes in adverse events, seizure severity, and frequency in response to a pharmaceutical formulation of highly purified cannabidiol (CBD; Epidiolex®) in a large, prospective, single-center, open-label study. We initiated CBD in 72 children and 60 adults with treatment-resistant epilepsy (TRE) at 5 mg/kg/day and titrated it up to a maximum dosage of 50 mg/kg/day. At each visit, we monitored treatment adverse events with the adverse events profile (AEP), seizure severity using the Chalfont Seizure Severity Scale (CSSS), and seizure frequency (SF) using seizure calendars. We analyzed data for the enrollment and visits at 12, 24, and 48 weeks. We recorded AEP, CSSS, and SF at each follow-up visit for the weeks preceding the visit (seizures were averaged over 2-week periods). Of the 139 study participants in this ongoing study, at the time of analysis, 132 had 12-week, 88 had 24-week, and 61 had 48-week data. Study retention was 77% at one year. There were no significant differences between participants who contributed all 4 data points and those who contributed 2 or 3 data points in baseline demographic and AEP/SF/CSSS measures. For all participants, AEP decreased between CBD initiation and the 12-week visit (40.8 vs. 33.2; p < 0.0001) with stable AEP scores thereafter (all p ≥ 0.14). Chalfont Seizure Severity Scale scores were 80.7 at baseline, decreasing to 39.2 at 12 weeks (p < 0.0001) and stable CSSS thereafter (all p ≥ 0.19). Bi-weekly SF decreased from a mean of 144.4 at entry to 52.2 at 12 weeks (p = 0.01) and remained stable thereafter (all p ≥ 0.65). Analyses of the pediatric and adult subgroups revealed similar patterns. Most patients were treated with dosages of CBD between 20 and 30 mg/kg/day. For the first time, this prospective, open-label safety study of CBD in TRE provides evidence for significant improvements in AEP, CSSS, and SF at 12 weeks that are sustained over the 48-week duration of treatment.” https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30100226 https://www.epilepsybehavior.com/article/S1525-5050(18)30473-6/fulltext
]]>

Posted in Dravet Syndome, Epilepsy, Lennox-Gastaut | Tagged cannabidiol, cannabinoid, cannabis, CBD, treatment

Treatment of Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells with MOR and CBD Promotes Cell Survival and Neuronal Differentiation via the PI3K/Akt/mTOR Pathway.

Posted on August 14, 2018 by David Worrell

ijms-logo “Periodontal ligament mesenchymal stem cells (hPDLSCs), as well as all mesenchymal stem cells, show self-renewal, clonogenicity, and multi-tissue differentiation proprieties and can represent a valid support for regenerative medicine. We treated hPDLSCs with a combination of Moringin (MOR) and Cannabidiol (CBD), in order to understand if treatment could improve their survival and their in vitro differentiation capacity. Stem cells survival is fundamental to achieve a successful therapy outcome in the re-implanted tissue of patients. Through NGS transcriptome analysis, we found that combined treatment increased hPDLSCs survival, by inhibition of apoptosis as demonstrated by enhanced expression of anti-apoptotic genes and reduction of pro-apoptotic ones. Moreover, we investigated the possible involvement of PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway, emphasizing a differential gene expression between treated and untreated cells. Furthermore, hPDLSCs were cultured for 48 h in the presence or absence of CBD and MOR and, after confirming the cellular viability through MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazolyl-2)-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide) assay, we examined the presence of neuronal markers, through immunofluorescence analysis. We found an increased expression of Nestin and GAP43 (growth associated protein 43) in treated cells. In conclusion, hPDLSCs treated with Moringin and Cannabidiol showed an improved survival capacity and neuronal differentiation potential.” https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30096889 http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/19/8/2341
]]>

Posted in Periodontitis, Uncategorized | Tagged cannabidiol, cannabinoid, cannabis, CBD, treatment

Medical marijuana laws and workplace fatalities in the United States

Posted on August 12, 2018 by David Worrell

International Journal of Drug Policy

“The aim of this research was to determine the association between legalizing medical marijuana and workplace fatalities.

To date, 29 states and the District of Columbia have legalized the use of marijuana for medicinal purposes. Although there is increasing concern that legalizing medical marijuana will make workplaces more dangerous, little is known about the relationship between medical marijuana laws (MMLs) and workplace fatalities.

 

Findings

Legalizing medical marijuana was associated with a 19.5% reduction in the expected number of workplace fatalities among workers aged 25–44 (incident rate ratio [IRR], 0.805; 95% CI, .662–.979). The association between legalizing medical marijuana and workplace fatalities among workers aged 16–24, although negative, was not statistically significant at conventional levels. The association between legalizing medical marijuana and workplace fatalities among workers aged 25–44 grew stronger over time. Five years after coming into effect, MMLs were associated with a 33.7% reduction in the expected number of workplace fatalities (IRR, 0.663; 95% CI, .482–.912). MMLs that listed pain as a qualifying condition or allowed collective cultivation were associated with larger reductions in fatalities among workers aged 25–44 than those that did not.

Conclusions

The results provide evidence that legalizing medical marijuana improved workplace safety for workers aged 25–44. Further investigation is required to determine whether this result is attributable to reductions in the consumption of alcohol and other substances that impair cognitive function, memory, and motor skills.”

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0955395918301968

“Workplace Deaths Drop After States Legalize Medical Marijuana”  https://www.marijuanamoment.net/workplace-deaths-drop-after-states-legalize-medical-marijuana/

“Medical Marijuana States Have Lower Rates Of Workplace Death, According To New Study” https://www.civilized.life/articles/medical-marijuana-states-have-lower-rates-of-workplace-death-according-to-new-study/

“States with legal medical marijuana have seen a drop in workplace deaths” https://www.businessinsider.com/fatal-work-injuries-decline-in-states-with-medical-marijuana-laws-2019-4

“Legalizing Medical Marijuana Could Make Workplaces Safer.”  https://thefreshtoast.com/cannabis/legalizing-medical-marijuana-could-make-workplaces-safer/
]]>

Posted in News Stories, Uncategorized | Tagged cannabinoid, Cannabinoids, cannabis, marijuana, medical, medical marijuana

Cannabidiol for treating drug-resistant epilepsy in children: the New South Wales experience.

Posted on August 11, 2018 by David Worrell

Image result for Med J Aust. “To evaluate the tolerability and safety of cannabidiol for treating drug-resistant epilepsy in children, and to describe adverse events associated with such treatment. The caregivers of 12 children felt the overall health of their children had much or very much improved; clinicians assessed seven children as being much or very much improved.

Cannabidiol as an adjunct treatment had some subjective benefit for overall health, with a manageable adverse event profile.”

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30092753
]]>

Posted in Epilepsy | Tagged cannabidiol, cannabinoid, cannabis, CBD, treatment

Neuronal preservation and reactive gliosis attenuation following neonatal sciatic nerve axotomy by a fluorinated cannabidiol derivative.

Posted on August 11, 2018 by David Worrell

Neuropharmacology “Immature peripheral nervous system damage, such as the transection of a peripheral nerve, results in the extensive degeneration of motoneurons and dorsal root ganglia (DRG) sensory neurons, mostly due to apoptotic events. We have previously shown that cannabidiol (CBD), the most abundant non-psychotropic molecule present in the Cannabis sativa plant, exhibits neuroprotective action when administered daily at a dose of 15 mg/kg. This study shows that use of the fluorinated synthetic version of CBD (4′-fluoro-cannabidiol, HUF-101) significantly improves neuronal survival by 2-fold compared to that achieved with traditional CBD at one-third the dose. Furthermore, we show that HUF-101 administration significantly upregulates anti-apoptotic genes and blocks the expression of pro-apoptotic nuclear factors. Two-day-old Wistar rats were subjected to unilateral sectioning of the sciatic nerve and treated daily with HUF-101 (1, 2.5, 5 mg/kg/day, i.p.) or a vehicle solution for five days. The results were evaluated by Nissl staining, immunohistochemistry, and qRT-PCR. Neuronal counting revealed a 47% rescue of spinal motoneurons and a 79% rescue of DRG neurons (HUF-101, 5 mg/kg). Survival was associated with complete depletion of p53 and a 60-fold elevation in BCL2-like 1 gene expression. Additionally, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma) gene expression was downregulated by 80%. Neuronal preservation was coupled with a high preservation of synaptic coverage and a reduction in astroglial and microglial reactions that were evaluated in nearby spinal motoneurons present in the ventral horn of the lumbar intumescence. Overall, these data strongly indicate that HUF-101 exerts potent neuroprotective effects that are related to anti-apoptotic protection and the reduction of glial reactivity.”
 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30096328
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0028390818304830?via%3Dihub
]]>

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged cannabidiol, cannabinoid, Cannabinoids, cannabis, CBD, neuroprotection, neuroprotective, plant

Medicinal properties of terpenes found in Cannabis sativa and Humulus lupulus.

Posted on August 11, 2018 by David Worrell

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry “Cannabaceae plants Cannabis sativa L. and Humulus lupulus L. are rich in terpenes – both are typically comprised of terpenes as up to 3-5% of the dry-mass of the female inflorescence. Terpenes of cannabis and hops are typically simple mono- and sesquiterpenes derived from two and three isoprene units, respectively. Some terpenes are relatively well known for their potential in biomedicine and have been used in traditional medicine for centuries, while others are yet to be studied in detail. The current, comprehensive review presents terpenes found in cannabis and hops. Terpenes’ medicinal properties are supported by numerous in vitro, animal and clinical trials and show anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, analgesic, anticonvulsive, antidepressant, anxiolytic, anticancer, antitumor, neuroprotective, anti-mutagenic, anti-allergic, antibiotic and anti-diabetic attributes, among others. Because of the very low toxicity, these terpenes are already widely used as food additives and in cosmetic products. Thus, they have been proven safe and well-tolerated.”
 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30096653
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0223523418306408?via%3Dihub
]]>

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged analgesic, anti-allergic, anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory, anti-mutagenic, antibiotic, anticancer, anticonvulsive, antidepressant, antioxidant, antitumor, anxiolytic, Cannabaceae, cannabis, medical marijuana, medicinal, neuroprotective, plant, terpenes

Cannabidiol as a Therapeutic Alternative for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder: From Bench Research to Confirmation in Human Trials.

Posted on August 9, 2018 by David Worrell

 Related image “Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by poor adaptation to a traumatic experience. This disorder affects approximately 10% of people at some point in life. Current pharmacological therapies for PTSD have been shown to be inefficient and produce considerable side effects. Since the discovery of the involvement of the endocannabinoid (eCB) system in emotional memory processing, pharmacological manipulation of eCB signaling has become a therapeutic possibility for the treatment of PTSD. Cannabidiol (CBD), a phytocannabinoid constituent of Cannabis sativa without the psychoactive effects of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, has gained particular attention. Preclinical studies in different rodent behavioral models have shown that CBD can both facilitate the extinction of aversive memories and block their reconsolidation, possibly through potentialization of the eCB system. These results, combined with the currently available pharmacological treatments for PTSD being limited, necessitated testing CBD use with the same therapeutic purpose in humans as well. Indeed, as observed in rodents, recent studies have confirmed the ability of CBD to alter important aspects of aversive memories in humans and promote significant improvements in the symptomatology of PTSD. The goal of this review was to highlight the potential of CBD as a treatment for disorders related to inappropriate retention of aversive memories, by assessing evidence from preclinical to human experimental studies.” https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30087591 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2018.00502/full
]]>

Posted in Endocannabinoid System, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) | Tagged cannabidiol, cannabinoid, cannabis, CBD, endocannabinoid system, phytocannabinoids, therapeutic, treatment

Post navigation

← Older posts
Newer posts →
God Said; "I have given you every plant with seeds on the face of the earth, and every tree that has fruit with seeds, This will be your food" Genesis 1:29
  • Achalasia
  • Acne
  • Addiction
  • Aicardi Syndrome
  • Allergy
  • Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) -Lou Gehrig's disease
  • Angioedema
  • Anorexia
  • Anxiety
  • Arthritis
  • Asthma
  • Astrocytoma
  • Ataxia
  • Atherosclerosis
  • Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
  • Autism
  • Autoimmune Disease
  • Basal-cell carcinoma (BCC)
  • Bi-Polar disorder
  • Bile Duct Cancer
  • Bladder Cancer
  • Blepharospasm
  • Bone cancer
  • Brain Cancer
  • Brain Trauma
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cardiovascular Disease
  • Celiac Disease
  • Cerebral Ischemia
  • Cerebral palsy
  • Cervical cancer
  • Cholangiocarcinoma
  • Chronic Inflammatory and Neuropathic Pain
  • Chronic Pain
  • Cirrhosis
  • Colitis
  • Colon Cancer
  • Constipation
  • COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)
  • Covid/SARS
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob (mad cow disease)
  • Crohn's Disease
  • Cystic fibrosis
  • Dementia
  • Depression
  • Diabetes
  • Diarrhea
  • Diverticulitis
  • Down syndrome
  • Dravet Syndome
  • Dystonia
  • Ebola
  • Eczema
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
  • Endocannabinoid System
  • Endometrial cancer
  • Endometriosis
  • Epidermolysis Bullosa
  • Epilepsy
  • experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
  • Fibromyalgia
  • Fragile X syndrome (FXS)
  • Gastric Cancer
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
  • Gastrointestinal Disorders
  • Gastroparesis
  • Glaucoma
  • Gliomas
  • Graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD)
  • H1N1 swine flu virus
  • Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC)
  • Headache/Migraine
  • Hepatic steatosis
  • Hepatitis
  • Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)
  • Herpes
  • HIV/AIDS
  • Huntington's Disease
  • Hypertension (High blood pressure)
  • Inflammatory Bowel Disease
  • Insomnia
  • Interstitial Cystitis
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
  • Kaposi Sarcoma
  • Kidney Disease
  • Lennox-Gastaut
  • Leukemia
  • Liver Cancer
  • Liver Disease
  • Lung Cancer
  • Lupus
  • Lymphoma
  • Malaria
  • Melanoma
  • Meningitis
  • Mesothelioma
  • Multiple Myeloma
  • Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
  • Muscular Dystrophy
  • Muscular Fibrosis
  • Nausea/Vomiting
  • Nephritis
  • Neuroblastoma
  • Neuromyelitis Optica.
  • Neuropathic Pain
  • News Stories
  • Obesity
  • obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
  • Oral Cancer
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Osteoporosis
  • Osteosarcoma
  • Ovarian Cancer
  • Pain
  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • Pancreatitis
  • Panic Attack
  • Parkinson's Disease
  • Periodontitis
  • Peritoneal fibrosis
  • Pituitary Adenomas
  • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Preeclampsia
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Psoriasis.
  • Pulmonary Fibrosis
  • Pulmonary hypertension
  • Renal Cancer
  • renal cell carcinoma (RCC)
  • Restless legs syndrome
  • Rett syndrome
  • Rhabdomyosarcoma
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Schizophrenia
  • Scleroderma
  • Sepsis
  • Sickle Cell Disease
  • Skin Cancer
  • Sleep Apnea
  • Spinal Cord Injury
  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma
  • Staphyloccus infections
  • Stiff-Person Syndrome (SPS)
  • Stroke
  • Sturge-Weber syndrome
  • Suicide
  • Systemic Lupus Erythematous (SLE)
  • THC (Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol)
  • Thyroid cancer
  • Tourette's Syndrome
  • Trichotillomania
  • Trigeminal neuralgia
  • Trypanosomiasis.
  • Ulcerative Colitis
  • Uncategorized
  • Uveitis
  • Therapeutic potential of acidic cannabinoids: an update
  • The differential effects of CBD and CBDA on viability and mRNA expression in colorectal cancer cells
  • The Exploration of Cannabis Beverage Substitution for Alcohol: A Novel Harm Reduction Strategy
  • Cannabidiol Inhibits Melanoma Progression by Regulating PPARγ-TET1 Complex-dependent LRASM1 Demethylation
  • Phytocannabinoids influence phospholipid metabolism of melanoma cells: Modulation of in vitro effects of the UVA irradiation
  • January 2026
  • December 2025
  • November 2025
  • October 2025
  • September 2025
  • August 2025
  • July 2025
  • June 2025
  • May 2025
  • April 2025
  • March 2025
  • February 2025
  • January 2025
  • December 2024
  • November 2024
  • October 2024
  • September 2024
  • August 2024
  • July 2024
  • June 2024
  • May 2024
  • April 2024
  • March 2024
  • February 2024
  • January 2024
  • December 2023
  • November 2023
  • October 2023
  • September 2023
  • August 2023
  • July 2023
  • June 2023
  • May 2023
  • April 2023
  • March 2023
  • February 2023
  • January 2023
  • December 2022
  • November 2022
  • October 2022
  • September 2022
  • August 2022
  • July 2022
  • June 2022
  • May 2022
  • April 2022
  • March 2022
  • December 2021
  • November 2021
  • October 2021
  • September 2021
  • August 2021
  • July 2021
  • June 2021
  • May 2021
  • April 2021
  • March 2021
  • February 2021
  • January 2021
  • December 2020
  • November 2020
  • October 2020
  • September 2020
  • August 2020
  • July 2020
  • June 2020
  • May 2020
  • April 2020
  • March 2020
  • February 2020
  • January 2020
  • December 2019
  • November 2019
  • October 2019
  • September 2019
  • August 2019
  • July 2019
  • June 2019
  • May 2019
  • April 2019
  • March 2019
  • February 2019
  • January 2019
  • December 2018
  • November 2018
  • October 2018
  • September 2018
  • August 2018
  • July 2018
  • June 2018
  • May 2018
  • April 2018
  • March 2018
  • February 2018
  • January 2018
  • December 2017
  • November 2017
  • October 2017
  • September 2017
  • August 2017
  • July 2017
  • June 2017
  • May 2017
  • April 2017
  • March 2017
  • February 2017
  • January 2017
  • December 2016
  • November 2016
  • October 2016
  • September 2016
  • August 2016
  • July 2016
  • June 2016
  • May 2016
  • April 2016
  • March 2016
  • February 2016
  • January 2016
  • December 2015
  • November 2015
  • October 2015
  • September 2015
  • August 2015
  • July 2015
  • June 2015
  • May 2015
  • April 2015
  • March 2015
  • February 2015
  • January 2015
  • December 2014
  • November 2014
  • October 2014
  • September 2014
  • August 2014
  • July 2014
  • June 2014
  • May 2014
  • April 2014
  • March 2014
  • February 2014
  • January 2014
  • December 2013
  • November 2013
  • October 2013
  • September 2013
  • August 2013
  • July 2013
  • June 2013
  • May 2013
  • April 2013
  • March 2013
  • February 2013
  • January 2013
  • December 2012
  • November 2012
  • October 2012
  • July 2012
  • June 2012
  • May 2012
Proudly powered by WordPress